Genetic Polymorphisms of Genes Coding to Alcohol-Metabolizing Enzymes in Western Mexicans: Association of CYP2E1*c2/CYP2E1*5B Allele with Cirrhosis and Liver Function

Autor: Elizabeth Gordillo-Bastidas, Arturo Panduro, Jesús García-Bañuelos, José Francisco Muñoz-Valle, Bertha Ruiz-Madrigal, Sergio Sánchez-Enríquez, Daniela Gordillo-Bastidas, Carmen M. Gurrola-Díaz, Blanca Estela Bastidas-Ramirez
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. 36:425-431
ISSN: 0145-6008
DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2011.01617.x
Popis: Background: Alcoholic cirrhosis constitutes a major public health problem in the world where ADH1B, ALDH2, and CYP2E1 polymorphisms could be playing an important role. We determined ADH1B*2, ALDH2*2, and CYP2E1*c2 allele frequencies in healthy control individuals (C) and patients with alcoholic cirrhosis (AC) from western Mexico. Methods: Ninety C and 41 patients with AC were studied. Genotype and allele frequency were determined through polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphisms. Results: Polymorphic allele distribution in AC was 1.6%ADH1B*2, 0.0%ALDH2*2, and 19.5%CYP2E1*c2; in C: 6.1%ADH1B*2, 0%ALDH2*2, and 10.6%CYP2E1*c2. CYP2E1*c2 polymorphic allele and c1/c2 genotype frequency were significantly higher (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE