A2.26 Serum IL-7 as diagnostic biomarker for rheumatoid arthritis, validation with Eular-2010 diagnostic criteria

Autor: Robert West, Frederique Ponchel, Paul Emery, Agata Burska, RE Chisman, J Neilan
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 75:A25.2-A26
ISSN: 1468-2060
0003-4967
DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-209124.61
Popis: Background and objectives Despite the well-established value of currently used diagnostic criteria for RA there is a constant demand for novel biomarkers to further improve early diagnosis notably in ACPA-negative patients. Inteleukin7 (IL-7) has been reported as a candidate diagnostic biomarker based on ACR-1987 criteria for RA, within 6 months of symptom development. 1 The aim of the present study was to validate these results using EULAR-2010 criteria. Materials and methods 255 patients attending early arthritis clinic were recruited. Demographic (age, gender, symptom duration) and clinical data (joint counts swollen and tender (SJC, TJC), CRP, DAS28, autoantibodies (RF and ACPA), SE) were collected. A commercial ELISA (R&D Systems, Abingdon, UK) was used to measure IL-7. Univariate and regression analysis were used to model outcome. Results At follow-up over 24 months, 118 patients had a confirmed diagnosis of RA (EULAR-2010) while 137 were classified as non-RA (persistent UA, other diagnostic or non-inflammatory). The RA diagnosis was associated with ACPA, RF and SE positivity (p Conclusions This study validates previous results using the EULAR-2010 criteria for diagnosing RA (in UK population of patients), however the predictability associated with lower IL-7 is less significant than in the initial study using ACR-1987 criteria (in French cohort). IL-7 remains a potential biomarker for ACPA-negative RA although further validation with larger number of ACPA-negative RA is needed. Further replication studies are required to translate these results into clinical applicability. Reference Goeb VP, Aegerter R, Parmar P, et al . Progression to rheumatoid arthritis in early inflammatory arthritis is associated with low IL-7 serum levels. Ann Rheum Dis. 2013;72:1032–6
Databáze: OpenAIRE