Specific ion effects on macromolecular interactions inEscherichia coliextracts

Autor: Ciara Kyne, Virginie Gautier, Brian Ruhle, Peter B. Crowley
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Protein Science. 24:310-318
ISSN: 0961-8368
DOI: 10.1002/pro.2615
Popis: Protein characterization in situ remains a major challenge for protein science. Here, the interactions of ΔTat-GB1 in Escherichia coli cell extracts were investigated by NMR spectroscopy and size exclusion chromatography (SEC). ΔTat-GB1 was found to participate in high molecular weight complexes that remain intact at physiologically-relevant ionic strength. This observation helps to explain why ΔTat-GB1 was not detected by in-cell NMR spectroscopy. Extracts pre-treated with RNase A had a different SEC elution profile indicating that ΔTat-GB1 predominantly interacted with RNA. The roles of biological and laboratory ions in mediating macromolecular interactions were studied. Interestingly, the interactions of ΔTat-GB1 could be disrupted by biologically-relevant multivalent ions. The most effective shielding of interactions occurred in Mg2+-containing buffers. Moreover, a combination of RNA digestion and Mg2+ greatly enhanced the NMR detection of ΔTat-GB1 in cell extracts.
Databáze: OpenAIRE