Probabilistic Model Checking for Continuous-Time Markov Chains via Sequential Bayesian Inference

Autor: David Schnoerr, Guido Sanguinetti, Dimitrios Milios
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Quantitative Evaluation of Systems ISBN: 9783319991535
QEST
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-99154-2_18
Popis: Probabilistic model checking for systems with large or unbounded state space is a challenging computational problem in formal modelling and its applications. Numerical algorithms require an explicit representation of the state space, while statistical approaches require a large number of samples to estimate the desired properties with high confidence. Here, we show how model checking of time-bounded path properties can be recast exactly as a Bayesian inference problem. In this novel formulation the problem can be efficiently approximated using techniques from machine learning. Our approach is inspired by a recent result in statistical physics which derived closed-form differential equations for the first-passage time distribution of stochastic processes. We show on a number of non-trivial case studies that our method achieves both high accuracy and significant computational gains compared to statistical model checking.
Databáze: OpenAIRE