Dispersal of droplets over breaking wind waves under the direct action of wind

Autor: Momoki Koga
Rok vydání: 1984
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Oceanographical Society of Japan. 40:29-38
ISSN: 1573-868X
0029-8131
Popis: This paper describes the dispersal of droplets over breaking wind waves under the direct action of wind, based on a comparison between the actual distribution of droplet velocity and the wind field measured in a wind-wave tank (reference wind speed 16 m sec−1). The velocity distribution of droplets with a diameterd>0.81 mm over breaking wind waves was measured by Koga (1981). In this paper the wind field over breaking wind waves is measured by a flow visualization technique using styrofoam flakes as a tracer. The comparison allows a clear interpretation of droplet movement over the wave profile, and shows that the horizontal movement of the droplets ofd>0.81 mm is approximately determined by acceleration by the wind while their vertical movement is determined by acceleration due to gravity. These observations offer some support for the dispersion model proposed by Koga and Toba (1981).
Databáze: OpenAIRE