Is it really right? When lateralization is misleading: two cases of unusual lateralization of physiological EEG patterns

Autor: Rosario Cicero, Luigi Giuseppe Bongiovanni, Antonio Fiaschi, F. Rossini, Francesco Brigo
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Neurologica Belgica. 112:393-396
ISSN: 2240-2993
0300-9009
DOI: 10.1007/s13760-012-0071-8
Popis: A correct lateralization of an EEG activity (i.e., the correlation of an EEG activity with one hemispheric side) is essential to perform a topographic diagnosis. A lateralized activity appears only or mostly on one side of the head. Normal patterns (such as sleep spindles, lambda waves, mu rhythm or vertex waves) may have a shifting lateralization, whereas their persistent lateralization or asymmetry is usually considered abnormal, suggesting a cerebral abnormality on the side where normal activity is absent. We report two patients in whom a persistent lateralized/ asymmetric distribution of physiological waves (mu rhythm and lambda waves) was expression of a cerebral dysfunction homolateral (and not contralateral, as one could expect on the basis of common EEG knowledge) to the side where normal activity was present or in which it showed a higher amplitude.
Databáze: OpenAIRE