Monomeric Structure Characterization of Different Sources Biomass Lignin
Autor: | Norzita Ngadi, Mohammad Nasir Mohammad Ibrahim, Noor Amirah Abdul Halim, Suriyati Mohamed Ansari |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
biology 020209 energy Mechanical Engineering Biomass Lignocellulosic biomass 02 engineering and technology biology.organism_classification Husk Kenaf Autoclave chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Chemical engineering Mechanics of Materials 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Lignin General Materials Science Fiber Composite material Phosphoric acid |
Zdroj: | Key Engineering Materials. 700:42-49 |
ISSN: | 1662-9795 |
Popis: | Utilization of lignocellulosic biomass as the source for lignin could possibly gain an interest and future demands due to its potential to be converted into high value added compound based on their structural characteristics. Three types of biomass lignin originated from oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber (OPEFB), coconut husk and kenaf fibers are subjected to an alkaline hydrolyzation in steam autoclave and precipitation by phosphoric acid. The structural characterization of all three lignin samples performed by FTIR spectroscopy and HNMR analysis suggests that OPEFB is primarily consist of syringyl (S) units while coconut husk and kenaf fiber were consisted of guaiacyl (G) units. However, all three samples exhibit small portion of p-hydroxyphenyl propane (H) units. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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