Sintering of translucent and single-phase nanostructured scandia-stabilized zirconia

Autor: Eliana N. S. Muccillo, Shen J. Dillon, Dereck N.F. Muche, Robson L. Grosso, Ricardo H. R. Castro, Taeko Yonamine
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Letters. 253:246-249
ISSN: 0167-577X
DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2019.06.076
Popis: Fully-dense and single-phase nanostructured scandia-stabilized zirconia specimens were produced by high-pressure spark plasma sintering technique. Nanocrystalline powders were prepared by the coprecipitation method. Green pellets were sintered at temperatures varying from 700 to 900 °C and pressures from 1.4 to 2 GPa, resulting in dense microstructures with single-phase fluorite-type cubic structure within a wide range of Sc2O3 content (6–15 mol%). The average grain size of sintered specimens ranged from 8 to 20 nm. Transmittance spectra confirm translucence in sintered specimens, which is consistent with full density. The results reported here reveal that the polymorphism challenge in the zirconia-scandia system can be successfully suppressed by this consolidation technique, which allows for controlling the grain size of bulk specimens.
Databáze: OpenAIRE