Current Trends in the Field of Self-Healing Materials

Autor: Stefan Hilf, Friedrich Georg Schmidt, Christopher Barner-Kowollik, Kim K. Oehlenschlaeger, Nathalie Guimard, Jiawen Zhou
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. 213:131-143
ISSN: 1022-1352
DOI: 10.1002/macp.201100442
Popis: The evolution of material design has mirrored advancements in the understanding of materials, nature, and the requirements of target applications. Originally, materials were only intended to play a passive role, but with a deepened understanding of material properties and design has come an improved ability to harness these properties to create materials with predetermined response mechanisms. This article has three aims: i) to briefly discuss the origin of and motivation for having materials that are capable of undergoing healing either extrinsically or intrinsically; ii) to present the most recent and promising advancements in the field of self-healing materials; and iii) to discuss important material design and property specifications that should be considered in order to promote the development of optimized self-healing materials. The development of self-healing materials has become of increasing interest to material scientists in the last 20 years, given the extraordinary advantages that such systems offer in a wide range of applications. The design of an optimal self-healing material depends on many factors, including material application, stability, and production cost. Copyright © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Databáze: OpenAIRE