The Relationship Between Scientific Knowledge and Behaviour: An HIV/AIDS Case

Autor: Liesel Ebersöhn, Lindelani Mnguni, Mia Abrie
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Biological Education. 50:147-159
ISSN: 2157-6009
0021-9266
DOI: 10.1080/00219266.2015.1007888
Popis: Debates on the role of scientific knowledge to affect behaviour are continuing. The theory of planned behaviour suggests that behaviour is influenced by attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control and not by knowledge. However, a large body of knowledge argues that increased HIV/AIDS-related knowledge leads to the adoption of safe behavioural practices. The purpose of this non-experimental survey study, therefore, was to investigate the correlation between academic HIV/AIDS knowledge, functional HIV/AIDS knowledge and self-reported behavioural preferences of 300 biology and 243 non-biology students from nine South African schools. Results suggest a correlation between students’ understanding of academic and functional HIV/AIDS knowledge. The behavioural preferences of both biology and non-biology students were generally the same and safe. Among biology students, correlation was observed between academic HIV/AIDS knowledge and self-reported safe behavioural preferences, which was not the ...
Databáze: OpenAIRE