The Distribution of Carbon in a Tungsten–Cobalt Alloy during Heat Treatment in a Gaseous Medium of Carbon Oxides
Autor: | Maksim Dvornik, Artem Zaitsev, Elena Mikhailenko, Aleksey Zaytsev |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
General Chemical Engineering Alloy 0211 other engineering and technologies Sintering chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry Tungsten engineering.material Carbide 020401 chemical engineering Chemical engineering chemistry Carbon oxide engineering Composition (visual arts) 0204 chemical engineering Porosity Carbon 021102 mining & metallurgy |
Zdroj: | Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering. 53:916-920 |
ISSN: | 1608-3431 0040-5795 |
DOI: | 10.1134/s0040579518050081 |
Popis: | Investigations of composition, structure, and hardness of ultrafine-grained solid alloy WC–8Co–0.4VC–0.4Cr3C2 after treatment in a gaseous mixture of CO + CO2 of compacts with a lack of carbon for 50 min at a temperature 650°C on the initial stage of liquid-phase sintering. It was found that at CO content of 72.5% in the gas mixture, conditions are created for replacing the initial carbon deficiency (about 0.3%) and obtaining two-phase ultrafine-grained carbide of stoichiometric composition, in which carbon and hardness are uniformly distributed over the depth of the samples. This alloy has the lowest porosity (2.5%) and the highest hardness (HV1941). It was found that an increase of up to 80% or a decrease of up to 0% of the CO content in a gas mixture leads to the formation of a lack of carbon (1.0%) or an excess of carbon (4.5%) on the surface of the samples. This leads to a significant decrease in hardness. It is shown that the change in the carbon content and hardness in the depth of the samples is much less than on the surface. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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