Experimental investigation of drag characteristics of ventilated supercavitating vehicles with different body shapes

Autor: Hyoung-Tae Kim, So-Won Jeong, Young-Rae Jung, Yunhua Jiang, Byoung-Kwon Ahn
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physics of Fluids. 31:052106
ISSN: 1089-7666
1070-6631
Popis: This paper presents an experimental investigation on drag characteristics and flow physics of ventilated supercavitating objects with different body shapes. The test model consists of a disk-type cavitator with two different forebodies (slender and blunt shape) and three different rear bodies (flat, shrinkage, and expanded shape). Experiments are conducted in a cavitation tunnel of the Chungnam National University. First, the drag forces acting on different body-combinations in fully wetted conditions are measured. The results show that the drag coefficients strongly depend on the body shapes. It explains in detail through particle image velocimetry measurements. Second, the drag characteristics are systematically examined over a broad range of ventilation rates. The formation and the drag characteristics of the foamy and clear supercavity flow are investigated for different Froude number conditions. The results reveal that the drag of the blunt forebody is smaller than that of the slender fore body in foamy cavity conditions. In ventilated supercavity conditions, supercavity shapes according to Froude numbers are examined and corresponding effects on drag characteristics are analyzed. The results show that the drag coefficients of the models with the expanded rear body are larger than that of models with the flat and shrinkage rear bodies until the cavity covers the body.
Databáze: OpenAIRE