Physical activity and weight loss following bariatric surgery

Autor: Jacobi, D., Ciangura, C., Couet, C., Oppert, Jean-Michel
Přispěvatelé: Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU de Tours), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Unité de Recherche en Epidémiologie Nutritionnelle (UREN), Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM), HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Obesity Reviews
Obesity Reviews, 2011, 12 (5), pp.366-377. ⟨10.1111/j.1467-789X.2010.00731.x⟩
Obesity Reviews, Wiley, 2011, 12 (5), pp.366-377. ⟨10.1111/j.1467-789X.2010.00731.x⟩
ISSN: 1467-7881
1467-789X
Popis: International audience; P>Physical activity is a cornerstone in the medical management of obesity and could be important for weight loss following bariatric surgery. This review aims to describe the evolution of physical activity following massive weight loss induced by bariatric surgery, and to identify the relationship between physical activity and amount of weight loss. A literature search identified 20 publications (19 studies) reporting physical activity data in relation to bariatric surgery. All studies were observational. Self-assessment of physical activity was used in all the studies. Objective measures (pedometry) were used in two studies. The time frame for physical activity assessment varied: before surgery in two publications, after surgery in nine, and longitudinal pre- to post-operative evolution in nine. The latter nine publications found an increase in physical activity after bariatric surgery. In 10/13 studies where it was described, there was a positive relationship between physical activity level and amount of weight loss. In conclusion, observational evidence of self-reported physical activity suggests that physical activity increases after bariatric surgery and that physical activity is associated with surgically induced weight loss. However, these findings warrant further evaluation using objective measures of physical activity and testing in controlled trials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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