Results of a specific and structured program in the transition of young patients with type 1 diabetes from the paediatric center to an adult hospital. The experience of a decade

Autor: Vidal Flor M, Jansà I Morató M, Roca Espino D, Viñals Domenech C, Quirós López C, Mesa Pineda Á, Yoldi Vergara C, Cardona-Hernandez R, Giménez Álvarez M, Esmatjes Mompó E, Conget Donlo I
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Endocrinologia, diabetes y nutricion
r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
instname
r-FSJD: Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
ISSN: 2530-0164
Popis: OBJECTIVE: Evaluate the results of a healthcare and therapeutic education programme (TEP) aimed at young patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) transferred from a paediatric centre. METHODOLOGY: This was a prospective, pre-postest in young T1D patients transferred from 2005-2015. The programme has four phases: coordinated transfer, evaluation and objective pacting, knowledge (DKQ2) adherence (SCI-R.es) and quality of life (DQoL and SF12). Results were compared according to Multiple Daily Injections (MDI) vs. Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusión (CSII) and adherence (SCI-R.es 65%). RESULTS: A total of 330 patients were transferred (age 18.19 ± 0.82 years, 49% females, glycated haemoglobin [HbA(1c)] 8.6 ± 1.4%). The programme was completed by 68%, and 61% did a group course. While no changes in HbA1c were observed at one year (8.3 ± 1.4 vs. 8.2 ± 1.4%), there were changes in severe hypoglycaemias/patient/year (0.23 ± 0.64 to 0.05 ± 0.34 p 5 hypoglycaemias/patient/week (6.9% vs. 3.9% p = 0.09). DQK2 knowledge increased (25.7 ± 3.6 vs. 27.8 ± 3.8 p
Databáze: OpenAIRE