First Measurement of the Hubble Constant from a Dark Standard Siren using the Dark Energy Survey Galaxies and the LIGO/Virgo Binary-Black-hole Merger GW170814

Autor: Soares-Santos, M, Palmese, A, Hartley, W, Annis, J, Garcia-Bellido, J, Lahav, O, Doctor, Z, Fishbach, M, Holz, DE, Lin, H, Pereira, MES, Garcia, A, Herner, K, Kessler, R, Peiris, HV, Sako, M, Allam, S, Brout, D, Rosell, A Carnero, Chen, HY, Conselice, C, deRose, J, deVicente, J, Diehl, HT, Gill, MSS, Gschwend, J, Sevilla-Noarbe, I, Tucker, DL, Wechsler, R, Berger, E, Cowperthwaite, PS, Metzger, BD, Williams, PKG, Abbott, TMC, Abdalla, FB, Avila, S, Bechtol, K, Bertin, E, Brooks, D, Buckley-Geer, E, Burke, DL, Kind, M Carrasco, Carretero, J, Castander, FJ, Crocce, M, Cunha, CE, D’Andrea, CB, da Costa, LN, Davis, C, Desai, S, Doel, P, Drlica-Wagner, A, Eifler, TF, Evrard, AE, Flaugher, B, Fosalba, P, Frieman, J, Gaztanaga, E, Gerdes, DW, Gruen, D, Gruendl, RA, Gutierrez, G, Hollowood, DL, Hoyle, B, James, DJ, Jeltema, T, Kuehn, K, Kuropatkin, N, Li, TS, Lima, M, Maia, MAG, Marshall, JL, Menanteau, F, Miquel, R, Neilsen, E, Ogando, RLC, Plazas, AA, Romer, AK, Roodman, A, Sanchez, E, Scarpine, V, Schindler, R, Schubnell, M, Serrano, S, Smith, M, Smith, RC, Sobreira, F, Suchyta, E, Swanson, MEC, Tarle, G, Thomas, RC, Walker, AR, Wester, W, Zuntz, J, Abbott, BP, Abbott, R, Abbott, TD, Abraham, S, Acernese, F, Ackley, K
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol 876, iss 1
The Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol 876, iss 1
Popis: We present a multi-messenger measurement of the Hubble constant H 0 using the binary-black-hole merger GW170814 as a standard siren, combined with a photometric redshift catalog from the Dark Energy Survey (DES). The luminosity distance is obtained from the gravitational wave signal detected by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO)/Virgo Collaboration (LVC) on 2017 August 14, and the redshift information is provided by the DES Year 3 data. Black hole mergers such as GW170814 are expected to lack bright electromagnetic emission to uniquely identify their host galaxies and build an object-by-object Hubble diagram. However, they are suitable for a statistical measurement, provided that a galaxy catalog of adequate depth and redshift completion is available. Here we present the first Hubble parameter measurement using a black hole merger. Our analysis results in , which is consistent with both SN Ia and cosmic microwave background measurements of the Hubble constant. The quoted 68% credible region comprises 60% of the uniform prior range [20, 140] km s-1 Mpc-1, and it depends on the assumed prior range. If we take a broader prior of [10, 220] km s-1 Mpc-1, we find (57% of the prior range). Although a weak constraint on the Hubble constant from a single event is expected using the dark siren method, a multifold increase in the LVC event rate is anticipated in the coming years and combinations of many sirens will lead to improved constraints on H 0.
Databáze: OpenAIRE