Antioxidant activity of Piper caninum and Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition by methoxylated flavones

Autor: Nadri, MH, Naser, MA, Zukifli, RM, Muhamad, II, Ahmad, F, Salleh, WMNHW, Sirat, HM
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines; Vol 12, No 2 (2015); 120-125
ISSN: 0189-6016
Popis: Background: This study investigated on antioxidant activity of Piper caninum and cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition by methoxylated flavones.Materials and methods: The present study was carried out to quantify the total phenolic content and free radical scavenging activities of the crude extracts by Folin-Ciocalteu and 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl free radical scavenging assay respectively.Results: Methanolic extracts of Piper caninum exhibited the highest total phenolic content and free radical scavenging activities. All the pure compounds possessed significant cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition at physiological concentrations.Conclusion: Based on in vitro and molecular docking, we therefore suggest that Piper caninum methoxylated flavones are potent inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2 at physiological concentrationsKey words: Piper caninum; antioxidant; cyclooxygenase-2.List of abbreviations: COX-2, cyclooxygenase-2; DPPH, 2,2-diphenyl- 1-picrylhydrazyl; PGE2, prostaglandin E2.
Databáze: OpenAIRE