Effect of endothelin receptor antagonist on parathyroid gland growth, PTH values and cell proliferation in azotemic rats.

Autor: Jara, Aquiles, von Höveling, Andrea, Jara, Ximena, Burgos, M Eugenia, Valdivieso, Andres, Mezzano, Sergio, Felsenfeld, Arnold J
Zdroj: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation; April 2006, Vol. 21 Issue: 4 p917-923, 7p
Abstrakt: A variety of stimuli are involved in the pathogenesis of parathyroid gland hyperplasia in renal failure. Recently, it was shown that blocking the signal from the endothelin-1 (ET-1) receptor (ET(A)R/ET(B)R) by a non-selective receptor antagonist, bosentan, reduced parathyroid cell proliferation, parathyroid gland hyperplasia and parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels in normal rats on a calcium deficient diet. Our goal was to determine whether in 5/6 nephrectomized (NPX) rats with developing or established hyperparathyroidism, the endothelin receptor blocker, bosentan, reduced the increase in parathyroid cell proliferation, parathyroid gland hyperplasia and PTH values.
Databáze: Supplemental Index