Three-hole microstructured optical fiber for efficient fiber Bragg grating refractometer

Autor: Phan Huy, Minh Châu, Laffont, Guillaume, Dewynter, Véronique, Ferdinand, Pierre, Roy, Philippe, Auguste, Jean-Louis, Pagnoux, Dominique, Blanc, Wilfried, Dussardier, Bernard
Zdroj: Optics Letters; August 2007, Vol. 32 Issue: 16 p2390-2392, 3p
Abstrakt: We present a photosensitive three-hole microstructured optical fiber specifically designed to improve the refractive index sensitivity of a standard fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor photowritten in the suspended Ge-doped silica core. We describe the specific photowriting procedure used to realize gratings in such a fiber. We then determine their spectral sensitivity to the refractive index changes of material filling the holes surrounding the core. The sensitivity is compared with that of standard FBGs photowritten in a six-hole fiber with a larger core diameter. We demonstrate an improvement in the sensitivity by two orders of magnitude and reach a resolution of 3×10^−5 and 6×10^−6 around mean refractive index values of 1.33 and 1.40, respectively.
Databáze: Supplemental Index