Influence of exercises and games with ball on coordination abilities of students with disorders of muscular skeletal apparatus.

Autor: I. P., POMESHCHIKOVA, O. O., SHEVCHENKO, T. S., YERMAKOVA, V. V., PAIEVSKYI, V. I., PEREVOZNYK, M. V., KOVAL, N. O., PASHCHENKO, O. K., MOISEIENKO
Zdroj: Journal of Physical Education & Sport; Mar2016, Vol. 16 Issue 1, p146-155, 10p
Abstrakt: Purpose: development of approaches to improvement of coordination abilities of students with muscular skeletal apparatus disorders under influence of system of exercises and games with ball. Material: in the research students with disorders of muscular skeletal apparatus (n=63, 16 - 19 years' age, boys and girls) participated. The research was being carried out during 1.5 years (3 academic semesters). The students had disability of light and average degree. All they were under doctor's supervision and did not have counter indications to physical education. Coordination abilities were tested by attempts to get in target (vertical and horizontal) by ball and by movements' differentiation by power and space characteristics. Results: we provided approaches to improvement of students' physical fitness and to acquiring new motor skills and abilities, required for adaptation to everyday life. Characteristic feature of changes of applied forces' coordination is repeated mistake of their increasing. Assessment of space orientation showed underestimation of bio-kinematic links' correlation. It was found that the most effective motor functioning rehabilitation mean was worked out by us system of exercises and games with ball, the weight of which changed depending on the tasks to be solved. Exercises and games with small ball turned out to be the most effective for improvement of coordination. They ensure development of fine motor abilities and are the most accessible in space time and power perception of load. Conclusions: The conducted research witnesses about positive influence of exercises and games with ball on students' coordination abilities. We worked out system of specially selected exercises and games with ball for improvement of motor fitness and motor accuracy of students with disorders of motor muscular apparatus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Supplemental Index