The predictive value of201Tl rest-redistribution and18F-fluorodeoxyglucose SPECT for wall motion recovery after recent reperfused myocardial infarction.

Autor: González, Patricio, Massardo, Teresa, Coll, Claudia, Humeres, Pamela, Sierralta, Paulina, Jofré, M., Yovanovich, Jorge, Aramburu, Ivonne, Brugère, Solange, Chamorro, Hernán
Zdroj: Annals of Nuclear Medicine; Apr2004, Vol. 18 Issue 2, p97-103, 7p
Abstrakt: 201Tl and18F-FDG are useful for acute myocardial infarction (MI) assessment. The goal of this study was to compare their predictive value for wall motion recovery in the culprit area after a recent reperfused MI using SPECT technique. Forty-one patients (mean age: 56±12 years) were included, 81% of them male; all were studied within 1–24 days post MI. They underwent angioplasty in 27 cases (12 primary); bypass grafting in 10 cases and successful thrombolysis in 4. SPECT201Tl injected at rest and redistribution (R-R) and also18F-FDG, were performed on different days. Processed tomograms were interpreted blinded to clinical or angiographic data. Segmental wall motion assessed with echocardiography at baseline was compared with the 3 month follow up. Sensitivity [Confidence Interval] for201Tl R-R was 74.6% [60.5–84.5], for FDG it was 82.1% [70.8–90.4]; specificities were 73% [64.3–80.5] and 54.8% [45.6–63.7], respectively.18F-FDG tended to be more sensitive than 201Tl R-R, but the latter was more specific (p < 0.0004). Both201T1 R-R and18F-FDG presented high negative predictive value (p: ns). Conclusion: In recent MI, SPECT201Tl R-R is a valuable and widely available technique for viability detection, with similar sensitivity and significant better specificity than SPECT18F-FDG. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index