Nano-Sized Carriers for Drug Delivery.

Autor: Shoseyov, Oded, Levy, Ilan, Sahoo, Sanjeeb K., Jain, Tapan K., Reddy, Maram K., Labhasetwar, Vinod
Zdroj: NanoBioTechnology (978-1-58829-894-2); 2008, p329-348, 20p
Abstrakt: Drug delivery is an important issue, especially with a new generation of therapeutics, which are either unstable in the biological environment, have poor transport properties across biological membranes, are insoluble in water, or have very low bioavailability. Nano-sized drug carriers can address some of the above issues and enhance their therapeutic efficacy. Different types of nano-sized carriers, such as nanoparticles, nanowires, nanocages, dendrimers, etc., are being developed for various drug-delivery applications. The challenge is to determine the therapeutic dose of the drug formulated in a system, which could be significantly different from that of the drug nanocarrier. In this regard, a better understanding of the pathophysiology of the disease condition under consideration is critical so that one can select and design an appropriate drug carrier system that would deliver a therapeutic dose of the drug in the target tissue or a body compartment at a rate and for the duration that is therapeutically effective and can cure the disease. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index