Autor: |
Esmaeili, Fataneh, Abolhasani, Maryam, Zabihi-Mahmoudabadi, Hossein, Seyyed Ebrahimi, Shadi Sadat, Emamgholipour, Solaleh, Paknejad, Maliheh |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders; 5/4/2024, Vol. 23 Issue 1, p533-544, 12p |
Abstrakt: |
Purpose: Obesity has been linked to a higher risk of postmenopausal breast cancer Yet, research indicates an opposite correlation between obesity and premenopausal breast cancer risk. Various obesity phenotypes based on metabolic health could play a significant part. This study aims to assess how plasma exosomes taken from women with varying obesity phenotypes impact MCF-7 cell migration, matrix metalloproteinase-2 activity, and apoptosis. Methods: The characterization of isolated exosomes and their internalization into MCF-7 cells was evaluated. The treatment of MCF-7 cells with exosomes isolated from different groups was done. Migration, the activity of MMP-2, mRNA expression of Bax and Bcl-2, protein expression of p-53 and Thr55 p-p53, and apoptosis were assessed. Results: Isolated exosomes from unhealthy obese individuals increase MCF-7 cell migration. Regarding MMP activities, unhealthy normal weight and overweight and healthy obese groups isolated exosomes increase the MMP-2 activity than the treated group with exosomes isolated from counterpart groups. Furthermore, unhealthy normal weight and overweight and healthy obese obtained exosomes decrease apoptosis compared to counterpart groups. Conclusion: Altogether, plasma exosomes derived from both unhealthy individuals with normal weight and overweight status, as well as those with unhealthy obesity, negatively impacted the behavior of estrogen/progesterone receptor-positive breast cancer cells. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
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