Incidence and various patterns of conduction blocks occurring In Acute ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction in VIMS Bellary.

Autor: Ramlingareddy, MallikarjunaReddy, M., Khot, Vijayalaxmi I., T., Veena
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research (Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research); 2023, Vol. 14 Issue 6, p660-667, 8p
Abstrakt: Background: Myocardial Infarction is a part of a spectrum referred to as Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS). Electrolyte imbalance and ongoing ischemia which results in hypoxia of the conduction system further contribute to the development of conduction blocks and cardiac arrhythmia. Objective: To study the incidence of conduction block in Acute Myocardial Infarction. 2. To study various patterns of conduction blocks occurring in Acute Myocardial. Methods: This is a Prospective Observational Study done at Vijayanagara Institute of Medical Sciences, Ballari, Karnataka. It is a Hospital Based Study done on Myocardial Infarction patients admitted at Vijayanagara Institute of Medical Sciences, Ballari during the period October 2019 to September 2021. Results: There were 76% males and 24% were females in this study. Smoking was the most common risk factor as 60% of the study participants smoked followed by hypertension (48%), 44% were Diabetic, 42% consumed Alcohol. Major type of MI was anterior wall MI. 26 out of 50 participants were having anterior wall MI which accounts 52% followed by Inferior wall MI seen in 24 (48%) 32% of the participants under the study had conduction blocks, AV Blocks was major type. 58% of the study participants were having AV Block and 42% were having IV Conduction Blocks. First degree block was higher amongst AV blocks, 12% had firstdegree AV Block, 6% second degree, 2% had Complete Heart Block. Among IV conduction block, RBBB was higher in number as 8 % of them had RBBB Type followed by LBBB which was 4% Conclusion:32% of participants under this study had conduction Blocks. AV Blocks were major type of conduction blocks. There was 4% mortality in patients with MI who had conduction Blocks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index