Autor: |
Maliqi, Edon, Kumar, Nirmal, Latifi, Loresa, Singh, Sudhir Kumar |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology (EEET); 2023, Vol. 24 Issue 4, p62-72, 11p |
Abstrakt: |
An approach that integrates the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) model and Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques was used to determine the soil erosion vulnerability of a forested mountainous watershed. The spatial pattern of annual soil loss rate was obtained by integrating geo-environmental variables in a raster data format based geoinformatics methods and tools. Thematic layers including rainfall erosivity (R), soil erodability (K), slope length and steepness (LS), cover management (C), and conservation practice (P) factors were computed to determine their effects on average annual soil loss in the Mitrovica city. The serial thematic map of annual soil erosion shows a maximum soil loss of 112.61 ton·ha-1·y-1 with a close relation to grass land areas, degraded forests and deciduous forests on the steep side-slopes (with high LS). The geographic age of the region shown by the hypsometric analysis was mature to old stage. The serial erosion maps compiled with the RUSLE model and GIS can serve as effective inputs in deriving strategies for land planning and management in terms of environment concerns. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
Externí odkaz: |
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