Synthesis and characterization of metal carbides for nanoindentation tip applications.

Autor: Boatner, L. A., Finch, C. B., Brundage, W. E., Kolopus, J. A., Gruzalski, G. R., Johanns, K. E., Sudharshan Phani, P., Pharr, G. M., Oliver, W. C.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics; 3/7/2023, Vol. 133 Issue 9, p1-9, 9p
Abstrakt: Instrumented indentation experiments at elevated temperatures require careful attention to a myriad of experimental details. Not the least of these is the choice of the indenter tip material. Traditional room-temperature indenters, e.g., diamond and sapphire, can break down, react, and wear excessively at elevated temperatures. In this work, rf-induction heating float-zone and high-temperature solution single-crystal growth techniques have been used to prepare a suite of bulk refractory carbide specimens (i.e., ZrC, VC0.86, NbC, TiC0.95, WC). These potential indenter tip materials were subsequently characterized using nanoindentation testing techniques to determine their single-crystal elastic modulus, hardness, and fracture toughness in order to evaluate their potential for use as elevated-temperature nanoindentation tips. Additionally, subject carbide crystal characteristics were compared to those of single-crystal sapphire and polycrystalline WC-Co. The cumulative results show that single-crystal WC is a promising candidate for indenter tip material based on a combination of its high elastic modulus, hardness, and resistance to cracking—in addition to being crystallographically favorable for fabrication in the frequently used three-sided pyramidal indenter tip geometries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index