The putative oncoprotein DEK, part of a chimera protein associated with acute myeloid leukaemia, is an autoantigen in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

Autor: Sierakowska, H., Williams, K. R., Szer, L. S., Szer, W.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical & Experimental Immunology; Dec1993, Vol. 94 Issue 3, p435-439, 5p
Abstrakt: The 45-kD autoantigen associated with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) has been isolated from HeLa cell nuclei and purified about 2500-fold to near homogeneity in a five-step chromatographic procedure. Purification of the antigen was monitored by immunoblot assays using a nearly monospecific anti-45-kD serum from a child with JRA. Tryptic peptide mapping and partial amino acid sequencing of the purified 45-kD antigen demonstrated its identity with the DEK protein. DEK is a 43-kD protein of unknown function expressed by the putative oncogene dek located on chromosome 6. As a result of a (6;9) translocation associated with a rare subtype of acute myeloid leukaemia a chimeric protein containing most of DEK amino acids at the N-terminus is found in leukaemie cells (von Linden et al., Mol Cell Biol. 1992; 12: 1687-97). The 43-kD DEK was detected by immunoblotting with serum from a patient with JRA in a variety of rat tissues, and was most abundant in the spleen and in bone marrow. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index