Sargassum horneri‐based carbon‐doped TiO2 and its aquatic naphthalene photodegradation under sunlight irradiation.

Autor: Zeng, Ganning, Hong, Chunxian, Ma, Yuan, Du, Mingming, Zhang, Yan, Luo, Hongwei, Chen, Bing, Pan, Xiangliang
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology; May2022, Vol. 97 Issue 5, p1267-1274, 8p
Abstrakt: BACKGROUND During the past two decades, aquatic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contamination has gained more and more attention, because of carcinogenicity or mutagenicity, toxicity, persistence and bioaccumulation, and a huge threat posed to entire ecosystems. RESULTS: Sargassum horneri (SH)‐based carbon was pretreated with ethanol and formaldehyde, and obtained after pre‐carbonization using H2SO4. The SH carbon powder was used to immobilize nano‐TiO2 in aquatic environment by a facile sol–gel method. The resulting C/TiO2 catalyst was applied to photocatalytic aquatic naphthalene degradation under sunlight and showed the best naphthalene degradation performance of 83.77% under simulated sunlight, which could be attributed to the shape and structure contribution originating from SH. C/TiO2 served as both adsorbent and catalyst in the degradation process of naphthalene, and the photodegradation process conformed to a double‐exponential kinetic model, indicating that there are physical and chemical processes involved in the degradation. The mechanism for enhanced photocatalytic activity was verified as a synergistic mechanism resulting from SH‐based carbon and TiO2, and showed industrial potential for removal aquatic PAH pollutants. CONCLUSIONS: This study verifies that the synergistic effect resulting from SH‐based carbon and TiO2 enhanced the photocatalytic performance. © 2021 Society of Chemical Industry (SCI). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index