Clinical and Radiographical Evaluation of Single- versus Multiple-Visit Pulpectomy Treatment in Primary Teeth with Apical Periodontitis.

Autor: Patel, Bhargavi S., Choudhari, Shantanu R., Goyal, Swati, Patel, Chetana B., Waghela, Sweta A.
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Zdroj: Indian Journal of Dental Sciences; Oct-Dec2020, Vol. 12 Issue 4, p225-231, 7p
Abstrakt: Context: This study highlights success rate as well as advantages and disadvantages of single-versus multiple-visit pulpectomy in children. Aims: This study was aimed to compare the success rate of single-and multiple-visit pulpectomy in primary teeth with apical periodontitis. Settings and Design: It was a randomized, double-blind study. The study was conducted in children with one or more restorable sixty primary molars with deep carious lesions and requiring pulpectomy in the age group of 4-8 years. Subjects and Methods: Selected teeth were divided into two groups of thirty each and treated either in single visit or multiple visits. Follow-up was done at the period of 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months and evaluated using Gutmann criteria. Statistical Analysis Used: The normality of data was checked by Shapiro- Wilk test. Intragroup comparison was made by using Friedman test and post hoc-Wilcoxon test. Mann-Whitney U-test was used for inter group comparison. Results: Clinical and radiographical success for both group showed statistically significant (P < 0.001) improvement when the baseline score (preoperative) was compared with other time intervals. No statistically significant difference (P > 0.05) was obtained when clinical outcome was compared between two groups. Although radiographical success for multiple-visit group is slightly more than the single-visit group at all time intervals, statistically it was not significant (P > 0.05). Conclusions: Single-visit can be considered a viable alternative to multiple-visit pulpectomy considering its various advantages, especially in children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index