| Abstrakt: |
Futsal is developing very quickly, proof of it being its inclusion into the programme of the Youth Olympic Games in Buenos Aires in 2018. UNWE in the recent years gives an opportunity to the students in the university to compete on the highest level in futsal championship of Bulgaria. The aim of the examination is to establish the level of the functional condition and body structure of futsal contestants - amateurs. All tests have been conducted in NSA "Vasil Levski", in a Center for scientific and applying activity in sport. The loading was carried out on Tredban H/P Cosmos (Germany) as per Prof. Dr. Ilchi Iliev's Record(duration of step 1.30', initial speed 6 km/h, acceleration of runway on each step by 1.2 km/h, with constant tilt of 2.5 %). Spiroergometric indices and results of gas analysis are registered in real time (breath - by - breath) by metabolic analyzer Jaeger - Pro (Germany). ECG has been studied at rest prior loading, during loading and up to the 5th minute from recovery. Anthropometric data show BMI of result 23,6 ± 1,54, height - 177,05 (cm) ± 4,09 (cm) and weight 74.1 (kg) ± 5,80 (kg). Body fats 11.83 ± 3,66 are within normal ranges. All investigated contestants show good and very good hydration of organism TBW (KG) 47,79 ± 3,77. Functional fitness is rated as per the value of the reached peak (maximum) oxygen consumption as follows: LOW, AVERAGE, GOOD, VERY GOOD AND EXCELLENT, the excellent being the one of elite sportsmen of world's rank, very good - of international rank (national teams), good - of club's rank. Functional fitness of investigated contestants is defined as good, which corresponds to contestants of club's rank. VO2 max (ml/kg/min) is of average value 54, 17 ± 6,14.Values of the examined persons are lower, but the same approach those demonstrated by elite futsal contestants (Barbero - Alvarez JC, et al., 2007, Tsvetkov V. et al. 2018). The average value - 15,32 (km/h) ± 1,77 (km/h) of the maximum speed reached, approaches the values registered by the elite contestants, the maximum result of 18,8 km/h, demonstrated by one of the contestants from UNWE, is on a level - elite contestants of international rank. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
