Protective effects of traditional Tibetan medicine Zuo-Mu-A Decoction (佐木阿汤) on the blood parameters and myocardium of high altitude polycythemia model rats.

Autor: Lu, Meng-qian, Tsring, Nyima, Yu, Tian-yuan, Wu, Jian-cong, Wong, Steven, Chen, Guo-yong, Dekyi, Pasang, Pan, Fan, Xian, Si-tong, Rinchen, Dorje, Mao, Ying-qiu, Zhang, Lin-feng, Yao, Bin-bin
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine; Dec2017, Vol. 23 Issue 12, p908-915, 8p
Abstrakt: Objective: To explore the protective effects of Tibetan medicine Zuo-Mu-A Decoction (佐木阿汤, ZMAD) on the blood parameters and myocardium of high altitude polycythemia (HAPC) model rats. Methods: Forty male Wistar rats were randomly divided into 4 groups by a random number table, including the normal, model, Rhodiola rosea L. (RRL) and ZMAD groups (10 in each group). Every group was raised in Lhasa to create a HAPC model except the normal group. After modeling, rats in the RRL and the ZMAD groups were administered intragastrically with RRL (20 mL/kg) and ZMAD (7.5 mL/kg) once a day for 2 months, respectively; for the normal and the model groups, 5 mL of distilled water was administered intragastrically instead of decoction. Then routine blood and hematologic rheology parameters were taken, levels of erythropoietin and 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) were tested, and ultrastructural change in the left ventricular myocardium was observed using transmission electron microscopy. Results: Compared with the model group, ZMAD significantly reduced the red blood cell count, hemoglobin levels, whole blood viscosity at low/middle shear rates, plasma viscosity, erythrocyte electrophoretic time, erythropoietin and 8-OHdG levels, and also increased the erythrocyte deformation index ( P<0.05). There was no difference in all results between the RRL and the ZMAD groups. The cardiac muscle fibers were well-protected, mitochondrial matrix swelled mildly and ultrastructure changes were less prominent in the ZMAD group compared with the model group. Conclusion: ZMAD has significant protective effects on the blood parameters against HAPC, and also has the beneficial effect in protecting against myocardial injury. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index