| Autor: |
Borges, Juliana Pereira, Felix Mediano, Mauro Felippe, Farinatti, Paulo, Coelho, Marina Pereira, Correa Nascimento, Pablo Marino, de Oliveira Lopes, Gabriella, Kopiler, Daniel Arkader, Tibiriçá, Eduardo |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Journal of Physical Activity & Health; Nov2016, Vol. 13 Issue 11, p1230-1235, 6p, 3 Charts |
| Abstrakt: |
Background: It remains unclear whether self-regulated exercise is sufficient to maintain the benefits acquired during formal cardiac rehabilitation (CR). This retrospective observational study investigated the effects of a home-based exercise intervention after discharge from CR upon anthropometric and aerobic capacity markers in clinically stable patients. Methods: Fifty patients with cardiovascular disease were discharged after 6 months of CR and encouraged to maintain aerobic exercise without supervision. Subsequent to 6 months of follow-up, patients were assigned to compliant (n = 34) or noncompliant (n = 16) groups according to their compliance to the home-based program. Maximal aerobic capacity (VO2peak) and anthropometric data were assessed before CR, at discharge, and after 6 months of follow-up. Results: No statistical differences between compliant and noncompliant groups were observed at baseline and at discharge from CR. At the end of the follow-up, statistical differences across groups were not found for body mass or body mass index, but increases in VO2peak (+3.6 vs. -0.6 ml/kg.min, P = 0.004) and oxygen pulse (+1.5 vs. +0.2 ml/bpm, P = .03) were greater in compliant than noncompliant group. Conclusions: Self-regulated exercising following CR discharge seems to be effective to maintain gains in exercise capacity acquired during supervised center-based programs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
| Externí odkaz: |
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