Coinfection with Canine Distemper Virus and Yellow Fever Virus in a Neotropical Primate in Brazil.

Autor: Mares-Guia MAMM; Arbovirus and Hemorrhagic Virus Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Rio de Janeiro 21040-360, Brazil., Furtado MC; Anatomic Pathology Service, Evandro Chagas National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, Brazil., Chalhoub FLL; Arbovirus and Hemorrhagic Virus Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Rio de Janeiro 21040-360, Brazil., Portugal MD; Anatomic Pathology Service, Evandro Chagas National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, Brazil., de Oliveira Coelho JMC; Anatomic Pathology Service, Evandro Chagas National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, Brazil., de Filippis AMB; Arbovirus and Hemorrhagic Virus Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Rio de Janeiro 21040-360, Brazil., Naveca FG; Arbovirus and Hemorrhagic Virus Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Rio de Janeiro 21040-360, Brazil.; Leonidas and Maria Deane Institute, Fiocruz, Manaus 69057-070, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Viruses [Viruses] 2024 Oct 25; Vol. 16 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 25.
DOI: 10.3390/v16111670
Abstrakt: We describe a natural coinfection with canine distemper virus (CDV) and yellow fever virus in a free-ranging neotropical primate of the genus Callithrix , found dead in the northeastern region of Brazil. The laboratory diagnosis included histopathology, immunohistochemistry, rRT-PCR, and phylogenetic analyses. The CDV sequences from this primate in Brazil represent a divergent lineage in Rio Grande do Norte, closely related to genotypes EU1/South America 1 and South America 2. To our knowledge, this is the first report of natural coinfection by CDV and yellow fever virus in a neotropical primate, underscoring the need to further investigate the circulation of this virus in Brazilian nonhuman primates and its potential implications for wildlife conservation.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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