Tracking the North American Asian Longhorned Beetle Invasion With Genomics.

Autor: Cui M; Institut de Biologie Intégrative et des Systèmes Université Laval Quebec City Quebec Canada.; Département des sciences du bois et de la forêt Université Laval Quebec City Quebec Canada., Roe AD; Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service Great Lakes Forestry Centre Sault Ste. Marie Ontario Canada., Boyle B; Institut de Biologie Intégrative et des Systèmes Université Laval Quebec City Quebec Canada., Keena M; Northern Research Station, Forest Service United States Department of Agriculture Hamden Connecticut USA., Wu Y; Forest Pest Methods Laboratory, Plant Protection and Quarantine Science and Technology, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service United States Department of Agriculture Buzzards Bay Massachusetts USA., Braswell WE; Insect Management and Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, Plant Protection and Quarantine Science and Technology, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service United States Department of Agriculture Edinburg Texas USA., Smith MT; Beneficial Insects Introduction Research Lab, Agricultural Research Service United States Department of Agriculture Newark Delaware USA., Gasman B; Canadian Food Inspection Agency Toronto Ontario Canada., Shi J; Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education Beijing Forestry University Beijing China., Javal M; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, UR633 Zoologie Forestière Orléans France.; CBGP, IRD, CIRAD, INRAE, Institut Agro Montpellier Université de Montpellier Montpellier France., Roux G; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, UR633 Zoologie Forestière Orléans France.; Laboratoire Physiologie, Ecologie et Environnement P2E Université d'Orléans Orléans France., Turgeon JJ; Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service Great Lakes Forestry Centre Sault Ste. Marie Ontario Canada., Hamelin R; Department of Forest & Conservation Sciences The University of British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada., Porth I; Institut de Biologie Intégrative et des Systèmes Université Laval Quebec City Quebec Canada.; Département des sciences du bois et de la forêt Université Laval Quebec City Quebec Canada.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Evolutionary applications [Evol Appl] 2024 Nov 19; Vol. 17 (11), pp. e70036. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 19 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.1111/eva.70036
Abstrakt: Biological invasions pose significant threats to ecological and economic stability, with invasive pests like the Asian longhorned beetle ( Anoplophora glabripennis Motschulsky, ALB) causing substantial damage to forest ecosystems. Effective pest management relies on comprehensive knowledge of the insect's biology and invasion history. This study uses genomics to address these knowledge gaps and inform existing biosurveillance frameworks. We used 2768 genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms to compare invasive A. glabripennis populations in North America, using genomic variation to trace their sources of invasion and spread patterns, thereby refining our understanding of this species' invasion history. We found that most North American A. glabripennis infestations were distinct, resulting from multiple independent introductions from the native range. Following their introduction, all invasive populations experienced a genetic bottleneck which was followed by a population expansion, with a few also showing secondary spread to satellite infestations. Our study provides a foundation for a genome-based biosurveillance tool that can be used to clarify the origin of intercepted individuals, allowing regulatory agencies to strengthen biosecurity measures against this invasive beetle.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
(© 2024 The Author(s). Evolutionary Applications published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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