Light-Activable Inhibitor Overcomes Antimicrobial Resistance and Regulates Antibacterial Activity.

Autor: Ma Z; The State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Institute of Biopharmaceutical and Health Engineering, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China., Hou B; The State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Institute of Biopharmaceutical and Health Engineering, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China., Liao A; The State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Institute of Biopharmaceutical and Health Engineering, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China., Tan Y; The State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Institute of Biopharmaceutical and Health Engineering, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China.; Open FIESTA, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China., Tan C; The State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Institute of Biopharmaceutical and Health Engineering, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China.; Open FIESTA, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China., Jiang Y; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of medicinal chemistry [J Med Chem] 2024 Nov 28; Vol. 67 (22), pp. 20455-20466. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 14.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01923
Abstrakt: Overuse of antibiotics and the widespread environmental accumulation of antibiotics drive the evolution and spread of antimicrobial resistance, posing a significant global health threat by reducing the effectiveness of available treatments and increasing the risk of untreatable infections. We designed and synthesized PhoPS, a novel photocaged β-lactamase inhibitor, which incorporates the pharmacophore of sulbactam caged with a photoresponsive moiety of o -nitrobiphenyl derivative. Experimental results demonstrate its rapid photoactivation, good stability in solution, and light-activated β-lactamase inhibition in vitro. PhoPS displays synergy with a cephalosporin antibiotic cefoperazone against both susceptible and resistant strains of Escherichia coli and biofilm formation. Additionally, PhoPS treatment demonstrates the potential to suppress the development of resistance in E. coli . These findings suggest that PhoPS offers a promising approach for restoring the efficacy of existing antibiotics and mitigating the emergence of AMR.
Databáze: MEDLINE