Clinical Utility of Bioimpedance Analysis for Upper Limb Lymphedema with Surgical Treatment.

Autor: Kim MG; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.; Medical Clinic of Unit 8386, Republic of Korea Air Force, Gapyeong-gun, Republic of Korea., Son WC; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Kwon JG; Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Hong JP; Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Suh HS; Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Kim SA; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Cheon H; Bioengineering Research Center, Asan Medica Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Gelvosa MN; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Jeon JY; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Lymphatic research and biology [Lymphat Res Biol] 2024 Nov 11. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 11.
DOI: 10.1089/lrb.2022.0094
Abstrakt: Background: In lymphedema, the accumulation of subcutaneous interstitial fluid is the most characteristic feature. Bioimpedance analysis (BIA) is a promising technique to measure the amount of body components using a noninvasive method. In this study, we determined the clinical significance of BIA parameters in upper limb lymphedema with surgical treatment such as lymphovenous anastomosis or vascularized lymph node transfer. Methods and Results: A single-center retrospective study using a multifrequency BIA. Perioperative BIA parameters such as extracellular water ratio or fat-free mass (FFM) ratio and limb volume defined as percentage of excess volume (PEV) were measured. The relationships between the magnitude of change in PEV and BIA parameters during surgery were evaluated. Out of 48 unilateral lymphedema patients, 46 were female and the average age was 55.4 years. PEV and all BIA parameters showed a significant decrease after surgery ( p < 0.001). There were significant correlations between ΔPEV and the degree of changes in all BIA parameters. ΔFFM ratio showed the highest correlation with the amount of change in PEV ( r = 0.599, p < 0.001). Conclusion: BIA parameters correlated well with the volume change after surgery. BIA could be useful as a quick and easy tool for follow-up after lymphedema surgery.
Databáze: MEDLINE