Strategies to Overcome Barriers to Physical Activity Participation in Children and Adults Living With Congenital Heart Disease: A Narrative Review.

Autor:	Gosbell SE; The University of Sydney School of Medicine, Central Clinical School, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Charles Perkins Centre, Heart Research Institute, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Heart Centre for Children, the Sydney Children's Hospital Network, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Ayer JG; Heart Centre for Children, the Sydney Children's Hospital Network, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; The University of Sydney Westmead Clinical School, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Lubans DR; Centre for Active Living and Learning, College of Human and Social Futures, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.; Active Living and Learning Program, Hunter Medical Research Institute (HMRI), Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.; Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland., Coombes JS; Centre for research on Exercise, Physical Activity and Health, School of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Maiorana A; Allied Health Department, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.; Curtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia., Morris NR; School of Health Sciences and Social Work, Menzies Health Institute, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.; Metro North Hospital and Health Service, the Prince Charles Hospital, Allied Health Research Collaborative, Chermside, Queensland, Australia., Tran DL; The University of Sydney School of Medicine, Central Clinical School, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Charles Perkins Centre, Heart Research Institute, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Cordina RL; The University of Sydney School of Medicine, Central Clinical School, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Charles Perkins Centre, Heart Research Institute, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.; Department of Cardiology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	CJC pediatric and congenital heart disease [CJC Pediatr Congenit Heart Dis] 2024 May 10; Vol. 3 (4), pp. 165-177. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 10 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI:	10.1016/j.cjcpc.2024.05.002
Abstrakt:	Physical activity participation is critical for optimal physical, psychological, and cognitive health in children and adults living with congenital heart disease (CHD). Majority of the general population are not sufficiently active, and with the added psychological, physical, and socioeconomic barriers faced by individuals with CHD, it is unsurprising that many people living with CHD do not meet the recommendations for physical activity either. The aim of this review is to outline lifelong physical activity barriers faced by individuals living with CHD and provide age-appropriate strategies that can be used to ensure the development of long-term positive physical activity behaviours. Barriers to physical activity include safety fears, lack of encouragement, low exercise self-efficacy, body image concerns, limited education, socioeconomic status, reduced access to resources, and cardiac diagnosis and severity. These barriers are multifaceted and often begin in early childhood and continue to develop well into adulthood. Therefore, it is important for children to participate in physical activity from early stages of life as it has been shown to improve cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular endurance, and quality of life. Current literature demonstrates that participation in physical activity and higher intensity exercise after appropriate screening is safe and should be encouraged rather than dissuaded in people born with a congenital heart condition. (© 2024 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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