40 Hz sensory stimulation enhances CA3-CA1 coordination and prospective coding during navigation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.

Autor: Paulson AL; Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Emory University and Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA., Zhang L; Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Emory University and Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.; National Institute of Mental Health, NIH, Bethesda, 20892, MD., Prichard AM; Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Emory University and Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.; Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, GA, 30033, USA., Singer AC; Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Emory University and Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BioRxiv : the preprint server for biology [bioRxiv] 2024 Oct 23. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 23.
DOI: 10.1101/2024.10.23.619408
Abstrakt: 40 Hz sensory stimulation ("flicker") has emerged as a new technique to potentially mitigate pathology and improve cognition in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology. However, it remains unknown how 40 Hz flicker affects neural codes essential for memory. Accordingly, we investigate the effects of 40 Hz flicker on neural representations of experience in the hippocampus of the 5XFAD mouse model of AD by recording 1000s of neurons during a goal-directed spatial navigation task. We find that an hour of daily exposure to 40 Hz audio-visual stimulation over 8 days leads to higher coordination between hippocampal subregions CA3 and CA1 during navigation. Consistent with CA3's role in generating sequential activity that represents future positions, 40 Hz flicker exposure increased prospective coding of future positions. In turn, prospective coding was more prominent during efficient navigation behavior. Our findings show how 40 Hz flicker enhances key hippocampal activity during behavior that is important for memory.
Competing Interests: Declaration of interests ACS owns shares of and serves on the SAB of Cognito Therapeutics. Her conflict is managed by Georgia Tech. All other authors declare they have no competing interests.
Databáze: MEDLINE