Catalyst Design and Engineering for CO 2 -to-Formic Acid Electrosynthesis for a Low-Carbon Economy.

Autor: Peramaiah K; Chemistry Program, Division of Physical Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.; Center for Renewable Energy and Storage Technologies (CREST), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia., Yi M; Chemistry Program, Division of Physical Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.; Center for Renewable Energy and Storage Technologies (CREST), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia., Dutta I; Chemistry Program, Division of Physical Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.; Center for Renewable Energy and Storage Technologies (CREST), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia., Chatterjee S; Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science - Pilani, K K Birla Goa Campus, NH-17B, Zuarinagar, Goa, 403726, India., Zhang H; Chemistry Program, Division of Physical Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.; Center for Renewable Energy and Storage Technologies (CREST), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia., Lai Z; Chemistry Program, Division of Physical Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.; Center for Renewable Energy and Storage Technologies (CREST), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia., Huang KW; Chemistry Program, Division of Physical Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.; Center for Renewable Energy and Storage Technologies (CREST), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.; Institute of Sustainability for Chemicals, Energy, and Environment, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, 1 Pesek Rd, Singapore, 627833, Singapore.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) [Adv Mater] 2024 Oct 12, pp. e2404980. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 12.
DOI: 10.1002/adma.202404980
Abstrakt: Formic acid (FA) has emerged as a promising candidate for hydrogen energy storage due to its favorable properties such as low toxicity, low flammability, and high volumetric hydrogen storage capacity under ambient conditions. Recent analyses have suggested that FA produced by electrochemical carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) reduction reaction (eCO 2 RR) using low-carbon electricity exhibits lower fugitive hydrogen (H 2 ) emissions and global warming potential (GWP) during the H 2 carrier production, storage and transportation processes compared to those of other alternatives like methanol, methylcyclohexane, and ammonia. eCO 2 RR to FA can enable industrially relevant current densities without the need for high pressures, high temperatures, or auxiliary hydrogen sources. However, the widespread implementation of eCO 2 RR to FA is hindered by the requirement for highly stable and selective catalysts. Herein, the aim is to explore and evaluate the potential of catalyst engineering in designing stable and selective nanostructured catalysts that can facilitate economically viable production of FA.
(© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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