Autor: |
Yang R; San Diego State University/University of California San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, San Diego, CA, USA.; Department of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA., Tuy S; Department of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA., Dougherty LR; Department of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA., Wiggins JL; San Diego State University/University of California San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, San Diego, CA, USA.; Department of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA. |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Zdroj: |
Development and psychopathology [Dev Psychopathol] 2024 Oct 09, pp. 1-10. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 09. |
DOI: |
10.1017/S0954579424001603 |
Abstrakt: |
The transition from childhood to adolescence presents elevated risks for the onset of psychopathology in youth. Given the multilayered nature of development, the present study leverages the longitudinal, population-based Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study to derive ecologically informed risk/resilience profiles based on multilevel influences (e.g., neighborhood and family socioeconomic resources, parenting, school characteristics) and their transition pathways and examine their associations with psychopathology. Latent profile analysis characterized risk/resilience profiles at each time point (i.e., baseline, Year-1, Year-2); latent transition analysis estimated the most likely transition pathway for each individual. Analysis of covariance was used to examine associations between profile membership at baseline (i.e., ages 9-11) and psychopathology, both concurrently and at Year-2 follow-up. Further, we examined the associations between profile transition pathways and Year-2 psychopathology. Four distinct profiles emerged across time - High-SES High-Protective, High-SES Low-Protective, Low-SES High-Family-Risk, and Low-SES High-Protective. Despite reasonably high stability, significant transition over time among profiles was detected. Profile membership at baseline significantly correlated with concurrent psychopathology and predicted psychopathology 2 years later. Additionally, profile transition pathways significantly predicted Year-2 psychopathology, exemplifying equifinality and multifinality. Characterizing and tracing shifts in ecologically informed risk/resilience influences, our findings have the potential to inform more precise intervention efforts in youth. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
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