Oral oxaborole MRX-5 exhibits efficacy against pulmonary Mycobacterium abscessus in mouse.

Autor: Rimal B; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA., Howe RA; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA., Panthi CM; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA., Wang W; MicuRx Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Foster City, California, USA., Lamichhane G; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.; Center for Nontuberculous Mycobacteria and Bronchiectasis, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy [Antimicrob Agents Chemother] 2024 Oct 03, pp. e0135124. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 03.
DOI: 10.1128/aac.01351-24
Abstrakt: Mycobacterium abscessus (Mab ) is an opportunistic pathogen common in patients with lung comorbidities and immunosuppression. There are no FDA-approved treatments, and current treatment has a failure rate exceeding 50%. The intravenous oxaborole MRX-6038 is active against Mab . This study evaluated MRX-5, the oral prodrug, against five Mab isolates in a mouse lung infection model. MRX-5 showed dose-dependent efficacy, with 15 and 45 mg/kg doses comparable to the standard of care, supporting progression to clinical trial.
Databáze: MEDLINE