Concise and Stereospecific Total Synthesis of Arenastatin A and Its Segment B Analogs.

Autor: Mihara Y; College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Noji-Higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan., Kadoya H; College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Noji-Higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan., Kakihana S; College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Noji-Higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan., Kotoku N; College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Noji-Higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-8577, Japan.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) [Molecules] 2024 Aug 27; Vol. 29 (17). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 27.
DOI: 10.3390/molecules29174058
Abstrakt: A novel and concise synthetic method for arenastatin A, a cytotoxic cyclic depsipeptide of marine origin, was developed in this study. The convergent assembly of the four segments, including the cross-metathesis reaction, gave a cyclization precursor, and Fmoc deprotection caused simultaneous macrocyclization. The Corey-Chaykovsky reaction using a chiral sulfur ylide afforded arenastatin A with complete stereoselectivity in the longest linear sequence of seven reaction steps from the known compound. Using this synthetic method, some analogs of segment B were prepared through a late-stage diversification strategy. The simple S N 2 reaction of the thiolate toward the tosylate precursor, prepared using almost the same synthetic method as described above, provided the desired sulfide analogs.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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