An Anatomical Variant of Bilateral Persistent Median Artery and Bifid Median Nerve: A Cadaveric Case Report.

Autor: Aribindi S; Department of Anatomy, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA., Wan EL; Department of Anatomy, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA., Mahajan AP; Department of Anatomy, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA., Dellon AL; Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA., Coker CR; Department of Anatomy, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2024 Aug 09; Vol. 16 (8), pp. e66489. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 09 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.66489
Abstrakt: An 89-year-old Caucasian male cadaver with prostate cancer demonstrated bilateral persistence of the median artery and bifid median nerve (BMN) during upper limb dissection. The persistent median artery (PMA) originated from the common interosseous artery and coursed alongside the median nerve. Proximal to the carpal tunnel, the median nerve bifurcated into medial and lateral branches. To our knowledge, this is the first documented case of a bilateral PMA and BMN. While the majority of existing literature focuses on a unilateral PMA or unilateral BMN, bilateral occurrences of either variation are rare. This report presents a novel finding by documenting the simultaneous presence of a bilateral PMA and BMN.
Competing Interests: Human subjects: All authors have confirmed that this study did not involve human participants or tissue. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.
(Copyright © 2024, Aribindi et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE