Towards precision parasite management for livestock gastrointestinal nematodes in 2030.

Autor: Šlapeta J; Sydney School of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Science, The University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Sydney Infectious Diseases Institute, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Electronic address: jan.slapeta@sydney.edu.au., Vande Velde F; Laboratory for Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium., Martínez-Valladares M; Instituto de Ganadería de Montaña, CSIC-Universidad de León, Grulleros, León, Spain., Canton C; Laboratorio de Farmacología, Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil (CIVETAN), UNCPBA-CICPBA-CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Campus Universitario, Tandil, Argentina., Claerebout E; Laboratory for Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium., Gilleard JS; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Trends in parasitology [Trends Parasitol] 2024 Oct; Vol. 40 (10), pp. 886-895. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 30.
DOI: 10.1016/j.pt.2024.08.002
Abstrakt: The management of parasitic nematodes calls for a shift from conventional, indiscriminate, anthelmintic use to a more precise approach, directed by diagnostics. We should accept those parasite infection intensities that have minimal impact on production and welfare rather than attempt to eliminate them. The diagnostic toolbox for gastrointestinal nematodes (GINs) faces challenges due to anthelmintic resistance (AR), which is species-specific, drug-class-specific, and varies by region. We discuss which traditional tools may become obsolete and which tools need development to gain widespread use. Social science research highlights the need for dialogue between farmers and veterinarians that emphasises effective parasite management and upskilling the veterinary workforce for more sustainable practices centred on diagnostics to be adopted in practice by 2030.
Competing Interests: Declaration of interests The authors declare no competing interests.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE