Experiences and perspectives of sugar-sweetened beverage consumption among Indigenous adults living in Manitoba.

Autor: Kuijper LEN; Department of Psychology, University of New Brunswick, 38 Dineen Drive, Fredericton, NB, E3C 1N8, Canada. Electronic address: l.kuijper@unb.ca., Lacroix E; Department of Psychology, University of New Brunswick, 38 Dineen Drive, Fredericton, NB, E3C 1N8, Canada. Electronic address: e.lacroix@unb.ca., Singh G; Department of Food and Human Nutritional Sciences, University of Manitoba, 35 Chancellors Circle, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada. Electronic address: singhg93@myumanitoba.ca., Champagne M; Fearless R2W, PO Box 44095 Redwood Centre Postal Outlet Winnipeg, MB, Canada, R2W 5M3. Electronic address: mc@fearlessr2w.ca., Beardy B; Four Arrows Regional Health Authority, Wasagamack Health Authority, General Delivery, Wasagamack, MB R0B Z0, Winnipeg Office: 500-338 Broadway, Winnipeg, MB, Canada. Electronic address: bbeardy@fourarrowsrha.org., Dubois R; Fearless R2W, PO Box 44095 Redwood Centre Postal Outlet Winnipeg, MB, Canada, R2W 5M3., Wood L; Four Arrows Regional Health Authority, Wasagamack Health Authority, General Delivery, Wasagamack, MB R0B Z0, Winnipeg Office: 500-338 Broadway, Winnipeg, MB, Canada., Harper MJ; Four Arrows Regional Health Authority, Wasagamack Health Authority, General Delivery, Wasagamack, MB R0B Z0, Winnipeg Office: 500-338 Broadway, Winnipeg, MB, Canada., Muench K; Department of Food and Human Nutritional Sciences, University of Manitoba, 35 Chancellors Circle, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada. Electronic address: kristabeck11@gmail.com., Kisselgoff M; Department of Food and Human Nutritional Sciences, University of Manitoba, 35 Chancellors Circle, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada. Electronic address: kisselgm@myumanitoba.ca., Mann K; Department of Food and Human Nutritional Sciences, University of Manitoba, 35 Chancellors Circle, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada. Electronic address: Kelsey.mann@umanitoba.ca., Waugh A; Department of Food and Human Nutritional Sciences, University of Manitoba, 35 Chancellors Circle, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada. Electronic address: anne.waugh@umanitoba.ca., Thériault C; National Indigenous Diabetes Association, 160 Provencher Blvd, Unit 202, Winnipeg, MB, R2H 0G3, Canada. Electronic address: celestetheriault@nada.ca., Tait M, Bombak A; Department of Sociology, University of New Brunswick, 9 Macaulay Ln, Fredericton, NB, E3C 1N8, Canada. Electronic address: andrea.bombak@unb.ca., Riediger ND; Department of Food and Human Nutritional Sciences, University of Manitoba, 35 Chancellors Circle, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada. Electronic address: natalie.riediger@umanitoba.ca.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Appetite [Appetite] 2024 Nov 01; Vol. 202, pp. 107637. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 28.
DOI: 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107637
Abstrakt: Sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) are a health policy target. Indigenous populations are among the highest consumers of SSB in Canada. However, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission calls on governments to recognize health disparities among Indigenous populations as a consequence of colonialism and governmental policies. The purpose of this analysis was to explore emergent perspectives of Indigenous adults on experiences and perspectives of SSB consumption. We conducted a community-based participatory study in partnership with three Indigenous-led organizations. From 2019 to 2022, we completed qualitative interviews with Indigenous adults living in Island Lake Anisininew First Nation, Flin Flon, and Winnipeg's North End, a neighbourhood with high concentration of Indigenous people. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed thematically. Seventy-four adults participated in interviews, including 46 women, 26 men, and two identifying as two-spirit. Many participants, across all three locations, repeatedly and consistently described SSB or sugar as an addiction, which formed the primary theme for this analysis: addictive-like consumption of SSB. Addictive-like SSB consumption included comparison to other addictive substances, loss of control, and physical symptoms resulting from SSB intake (both positive and adverse) or attempting to reduce SSB intake. We identified two other secondary themes, i) perceived drivers and contexts of SSB consumption, and ii) health outcomes as a motivator for change. Perceived drivers or contexts included consuming SSB as a means to cope with stress, boredom, and poverty; SSB intake as being intertwined with other addictions or addictive substances; and drinking alone. In conclusion, addictive-like SSB consumption was reported by Indigenous adults. To address SSB intake among Indigenous populations, trauma-informed approaches should be explored that consider the colonial context.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests:Natalie Riediger reports financial support was provided by Canadian Institutes of Health Research. Maria Kisselgoff reports financial support was provided by Canadian Institutes of Health Research. Anne Waugh reports financial support was provided by Canadian Institutes of Health Research. Krista Beck reports financial support was provided by Murphy Foundation. If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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