Outcomes of pediatric-focused advanced practice provider fellowship programs: An integrative review.

Autor: Koppolu R; Advanced Practice Professional Development, Stanford Medicine Children's Health, Palo Alto, California., Van Graafeiland B; DNP Executive Track, Johns Hopkins School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland., Hansen BR; Johns Hopkins School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners [J Am Assoc Nurse Pract] 2024 Sep 01; Vol. 36 (9), pp. 504-511. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 01.
DOI: 10.1097/JXX.0000000000001038
Abstrakt: Background: An increased demand for pediatric-focused advanced practice providers (APPs) exists to address the health care needs of children with medical complexity. Postlicensure advanced practice fellowship programs have been developed to help improve novice provider transition to practice, reducing attrition.
Objectives: The objectives of this integrative review are to (1) identify outcome measurements of pediatric-focused advanced practice fellowship programs and (2) evaluate the outcome measures to guide future implications for practice.
Data Sources: A systematic integrative literature review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. PubMed, CINAHL, Embase, and Google Scholar were searched in August and September 2022. Articles met inclusion criteria if they included new graduate APPs, reported the intervention of a pediatric fellowship program, and shared outcome measurements. Studies were excluded if they did not directly report on fellowship program outcome measures. Thirteen studies met inclusion criteria and were summarized and appraised for quality using the Johns Hopkins Evidence-Based Practice Model.
Conclusions: Four themes from the literature included the favorable impact of advanced practice fellowship programs on (a) job satisfaction, (b) retention, (c) clinical and professional performance, and (d) financial outcomes. Variable strategies were used to measure outcomes across programs.
Implications for Practice: Postlicensure pediatric-focused advanced practice fellowship programs seem to improve retention and job satisfaction, increase provider confidence, and bring a favorable return on investment for the organization. Future work should include investment in developing validated, standardized assessment tools to support future development of these programs in the pediatric population.
Competing Interests: Competing interest: The authors report no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2024 American Association of Nurse Practitioners.)
Databáze: MEDLINE