Conventional magnetic resonance imaging key features for distinguishing pathologically confirmed corticobasal degeneration from its mimics: a retrospective analysis of the J-VAC study.

Autor: Sakurai K; Department of Radiology, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Aichi, 474-8511, Japan., Tokumaru AM; Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae-Cho, Itabashi-Ku, Tokyo, 173-0015, Japan. aya.tokumaru01@gmail.com., Yoshida M; Department of Neuropathology, Institute for Medical Science of Aging, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Aichi, 480-1195, Japan., Saito Y; Department of Neuropathology (the Brain Bank for Aging Research), Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Itabashi, Tokyo, 173-0015, Japan.; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, National Center Hospital, Kodaira, Tokyo, 187-8551, Japan., Wakabayashi K; Department of Neuropathology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan., Komori T; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology (Neuropathology), Tokyo Metropolitan Neurological Hospital, Fuchu, Tokyo, 183-0042, Japan., Hasegawa M; Department of Brain & Neurosciences, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya, Tokyo, 156-8506, Japan., Ikeuchi T; Department of Molecular Genetics, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Chuo, Niigata, 951-8585, Japan., Hayashi Y; Department of Neurology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan., Shimohata T; Department of Neurology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan., Murayama S; Department of Neuropathology (the Brain Bank for Aging Research), Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Itabashi, Tokyo, 173-0015, Japan.; Brain Bank for Neurodevelopmental, Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders, United Graduate School of Child Development, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan., Iwasaki Y; Department of Neuropathology, Institute for Medical Science of Aging, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Aichi, 480-1195, Japan., Uchihara T; Department of General Internal Medicine, Okinawa Chubu Hospital, Uruma, Okinawa, 904-2293, Japan.; Laboratory of Structural Neuropathology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya, Tokyo, 156-8506, Japan., Sakai M; Department of Neurology, NHO Suzuka National Hospital, Suzuka, Mie, 513-8501, Japan., Yabe I; Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8638, Japan., Tanikawa S; Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD), Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 001-0021, Japan., Takigawa H; Division of Neurology, Department of Brain and Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan., Adachi T; Division of Neurology, Department of Brain and Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan., Hanajima R; Division of Neurology, Department of Brain and Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan., Fujimura H; Department of Neurology, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan., Hayashi K; Department of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Neurological Hospital, Fuchu, Tokyo, 183-0042, Japan., Sugaya K; Department of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Neurological Hospital, Fuchu, Tokyo, 183-0042, Japan., Hasegawa K; Department of Neurology, NHO Sagamihara National Hospital, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0392, Japan., Sano T; Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, National Center Hospital, Kodaira, Tokyo, 187-8551, Japan., Takao M; Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, National Center Hospital, Kodaira, Tokyo, 187-8551, Japan., Yokota O; Department of Psychiatry, Kinoko Espoir Hospital, Kasaoka, Okayama, 714-0071, Japan.; Department of Neuropsychiatry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kita, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan., Miki T; Department of Psychiatry, Kinoko Espoir Hospital, Kasaoka, Okayama, 714-0071, Japan.; Department of Neuropsychiatry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kita, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan., Kobayashi M; Department of Neurology, NHO Akita National Hospital, Yurihonjo, Akita, 018-1393, Japan., Arai N; Laboratory of Neuropathology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya, Tokyo, 156-8506, Japan., Ohkubo T; Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Bunkyo, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan., Yokota T; Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Bunkyo, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan., Mori K; Department of Neurology, Oyamada Memorial Spa Hospital, Yokkaichi, Mie, 512-1111, Japan., Ito M; Department of Neurology, Oyamada Memorial Spa Hospital, Yokkaichi, Mie, 512-1111, Japan., Ishida C; Department of Neurology, NHO Iou National Hospital, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-0192, Japan., Idezuka J; Department of Neurology, Ojiya Sakura Hospital, Ojiya, Niigata, 947-0041, Japan., Toyoshima Y; Department of Neurology, Brain Disease Center Agano Hospital, Agano, Niigata, 959-2221, Japan.; Department of Pathology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Chuo, Niigata, 951-8585, Japan., Kanazawa M; Department of Neurology, Clinical Neuroscience Branch, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Chuo, Niigata, 951-8585, Japan., Aoki M; Department of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan., Hasegawa T; Department of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan., Watanabe H; Department of Neurology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, 470-1192, Japan., Hashizume A; Department of Clinical Research Education, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan., Niwa H; Department of Neurology, Kariya Toyota General Hospital, Kariya, Aichi, 448-8505, Japan., Yasui K; Department of Neurology, Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daini Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8650, Japan., Ito K; Department of Neurology, Hekinan Municipal Hospital, Hekinan, Aichi, 447-8502, Japan., Washimi Y; Department of Neurology, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Aichi, 474-8511, Japan., Kubota A; Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan., Toda T; Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan., Nakashima K; Department of Neurology, NHO Matsue Medical Center, Matsue, Shimane, 690-8556, Japan., Aiba I; Department of Neurology, NHO Higashinagoya National Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, 465-8620, Japan.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Neuroradiology [Neuroradiology] 2024 Nov; Vol. 66 (11), pp. 1917-1929. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 22.
DOI: 10.1007/s00234-024-03432-w
Abstrakt: Purpose: Due to the indistinguishable clinical features of corticobasal syndrome (CBS), the antemortem differentiation between corticobasal degeneration (CBD) and its mimics remains challenging. However, the utility of conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the diagnosis of CBD has not been sufficiently evaluated. This study aimed to investigate the diagnostic performance of conventional MRI findings in differentiating pathologically confirmed CBD from its mimics.
Methods: Semiquantitative visual rating scales were employed to assess the degree and distribution of atrophy and asymmetry on conventional T1-weighted and T2-weighted images. Additionally, subcortical white matter hyperintensity (SWMH) on fluid-attenuated inversion recovery images were visually evaluated.
Results: In addition to 19 patients with CBD, 16 with CBD mimics (progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP): 9, Alzheimer's disease (AD): 4, dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB): 1, frontotemporal lobar degeneration with TAR DNA-binding protein of 43 kDa(FTLD-TDP): 1, and globular glial tauopathy (GGT): 1) were investigated. Compared with the CBD group, the PSP-CBS subgroup showed severe midbrain atrophy without SWMH. The non-PSP-CBS subgroup, comprising patients with AD, DLB, FTLD-TDP, and GGT, showed severe temporal atrophy with widespread asymmetry, especially in the temporal lobes. In addition to over half of the patients with CBD, two with FTLD-TDP and GGT showed SWMH, respectively.
Conclusion: This study elucidates the distinct structural changes between the CBD and its mimics based on visual rating scales. The evaluation of atrophic distribution and SWMH may serve as imaging biomarkers of conventional MRI for detecting background pathologies.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE