Evaluation of the auditory brainstem response test in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Autor: | Sheikhzadeh M; Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Iran., Bagheri F; Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Iran., Bayani MA; Clinical Research Development Unit of Rouhani Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran., Kami M; Department of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Iran., Monadi M; Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Iran. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Caspian journal of internal medicine [Caspian J Intern Med] 2024 Summer; Vol. 15 (3), pp. 527-534. |
DOI: | 10.22088/cjim.15.3.527 |
Abstrakt: | Background: Hearing loss is an unknown complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). The aim of this study was to evaluate hearing function using auditory brainstem response (ABR) in diabetic patients. Methods: The present case-control study was performed on thirty diabetic patients as a case group and thirty healthy individuals as a control group. Baseline demographic information, HbA1c level, and duration of diabetes were obtained from all diabetic patients. In all subjects, the ABR and pure-tone audiometry (PTA) tests were performed and the results were analyzed using the t-test and logistic regression. Results: The absolute latency of I was significantly lower in diabetes patients. The absolute latency of III and the interpeak latencies (IPL) I-III were significantly higher in diabetic patients. No significant relationship was noticed in the absolute latency of V and the IPL I-V among diabetic patients in the right and left ears (P>0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study suggested that diabetes may cause central auditory dysfunction manifested on the absolute latency of III, the IPL I-III and III-V. Competing Interests: All authors declare they do not have conflict of interest. (© The Author(s).) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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