Nevi and Melanoma.

Autor: Zhang Y; Department of Dermatology, Cutaneous Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, 149 13th Street, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA; Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA., Ostrowski SM; Department of Dermatology, Cutaneous Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, 149 13th Street, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA; Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA., Fisher DE; Department of Dermatology, Cutaneous Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, 149 13th Street, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA; Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Electronic address: dfisher3@mgh.harvard.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Hematology/oncology clinics of North America [Hematol Oncol Clin North Am] 2024 Oct; Vol. 38 (5), pp. 939-952. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 15.
DOI: 10.1016/j.hoc.2024.05.005
Abstrakt: Cutaneous melanoma is an aggressive form of skin cancer derived from skin melanocytes and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. A significant fraction of melanomas are associated with precursor lesions, benign clonal proliferations of melanocytes called nevi. Nevi can be either congenital or acquired later in life. Identical oncogenic driver mutations are found in benign nevi and melanoma. While much progress has been made in our understanding of nevus formation and the molecular steps required for transformation of nevi into melanoma, the clinical diagnosis of benign versus malignant lesions remains challenging.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE