Four- and sixteen-month clinical status of a cohort of patients following hospitalization for COVID-19.

Autor: Pham T; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de médecine intensive-réanimation, hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 4 CORREVE Maladies du cœur et des vaisseaux, Inserm UMR_S999, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Morin L; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de réanimation pédiatrique et médecine néonatale, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 3 Santé de l'enfant et de l'adolescent, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France. Electronic address: luc.morin@aphp.fr., Savale L; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de pneumologie et soins intensifs respiratoires, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 5 Thorinno, Inserm UMR_S999, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Colle R; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de psychiatrie, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 11 psychiatrie, santé mentale, addictologie et nutrition, équipe MOODS, INSERM U1178, CESP (Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations), Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Figueiredo S; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de réanimation chirurgicale, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 12 Anesthésie, réanimation, douleur, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Harrois A; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de réanimation chirurgicale, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 12 Anesthésie, réanimation, douleur, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Gasnier M; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de psychiatrie, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 11 psychiatrie, santé mentale, addictologie et nutrition, équipe MOODS, INSERM U1178, CESP (Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations), Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Lecoq AL; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Centre de recherche Clinique Paris-Saclay, DMU 13 Santé publique, Information médicale, Appui à la recherche clinique, INSERM U1018, CESP (Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations), France., Meyrignac O; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de radiologie diagnostique et interventionnelle, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 14 Smart Imaging, BioMaps, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Noel N; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de médecine interne et immunologie clinique, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 7 Endocrinologie-immunités-inflammations-cancer-urgences, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Abdo A; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de radiologie diagnostique et interventionnelle, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 14 Smart Imaging, BioMaps, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Baudry E; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de gériatrie aiguë, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 1 Médecine territoire gériatrie, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Bellin MF; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de radiologie diagnostique et interventionnelle, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 14 Smart Imaging, BioMaps, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Beurnier A; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de physiologie et d'explorations fonctionnelles respiratoires, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 5 Thorinno, Inserm UMR_S999, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Choucha W; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de psychiatrie, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 11 psychiatrie, santé mentale, addictologie et nutrition, équipe MOODS, INSERM U1178, CESP (Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations), Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Corruble E; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de psychiatrie, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 11 psychiatrie, santé mentale, addictologie et nutrition, équipe MOODS, INSERM U1178, CESP (Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations), Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Dortet L; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de microbiologie, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 15 Biologie-Génétique-PUI, INSERM 1193, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Gosset E; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de psychiatrie, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 11 psychiatrie, santé mentale, addictologie et nutrition, équipe MOODS, INSERM U1178, CESP (Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations), Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Hardy-Leger I; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de médecine interne et immunologie clinique, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 7 Endocrinologie-immunités-inflammations-cancer-urgences, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Quinque M; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de psychiatrie, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 11 psychiatrie, santé mentale, addictologie et nutrition, équipe MOODS, INSERM U1178, CESP (Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations), Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Radiguer F; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de réanimation chirurgicale, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 12 Anesthésie, réanimation, douleur, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Sportouch S; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de médecine intensive-réanimation, hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 4 CORREVE Maladies du cœur et des vaisseaux, Inserm UMR_S999, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Verny C; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de gériatrie aiguë, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 1 Médecine territoire gériatrie, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Wyplosz B; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 7 Endocrinologie-immunités-inflammations-cancer-urgences, INSERM U1018, CESP (Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations), Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Zaidan M; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de néphrologie transplantation, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 4 CORREVE Maladies du cœur et des vaisseaux, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Becquemont L; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Centre de recherche Clinique Paris-Saclay, DMU 13 Santé publique, Information médicale, Appui à la recherche clinique, INSERM U1018, CESP (Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations), France., Montani D; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de pneumologie et soins intensifs respiratoires, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 5 Thorinno, Inserm UMR_S999, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Monnet X; Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Service de médecine intensive-réanimation, hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 4 CORREVE Maladies du cœur et des vaisseaux, Inserm UMR_S999, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Respiratory medicine and research [Respir Med Res] 2024 Mar 04; Vol. 86, pp. 101099. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 04.
DOI: 10.1016/j.resmer.2024.101099
Abstrakt: Background and Objectives: Although many symptoms of post-COVID syndrome have been described, a comprehensive evaluation of their prevalence is lacking. We aimed to describe symptoms at 16 months from hospitalization for COVID-19.
Methods: A telephone assessment was performed one year later in a cohort of COVID-19 survivors hospitalized between March and May 2020 and already evaluated four months after discharge. Patients with relevant symptoms at 16 months, patients who presented symptoms at four months, and all intensive care unit patients were invited for assessment at an outpatient facility. At telephone consultation, respiratory, cognitive, and functional symptoms were assessed. Patients underwent pulmonary function tests, lung CT scans, and psychometric and cognitive tests at the outpatient facility.
Results: Among 478 patients evaluated four months after discharge, 317 (67 %) were assessed at telephone consultation and 124 at ambulatory assessment. At telephone assessment, ≥1 new symptom was reported by 216 patients (68 %), mainly fatigue (53 %), dyspnea (37 %), and memory difficulties (24 %). Seventy-nine patients (25 %) were asymptomatic at four months but declared ≥1 symptom one year later. In patients evaluated twice, the prevalence of cognitive impairment was 45 % at four months and 40 % at 16 months. Depression and post-traumatic symptoms prevalence remained stable, and the prevalence of anxiety significantly decreased. Dysfunctional breathing was detected in 32 % of patients. At 16 months after discharge, lung CT-scan exhibited abnormalities in 30/80 patients (38 %), compared to 52/85 patients (61 %) at four months.
Conclusion: At 16 months after hospitalization for COVID-19, 68 % of patients declared symptoms, including patients whose symptoms appeared between 4 and 16 months.
Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04704388.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Xavier Monnet reports financial support was provided by Public Assistance Hospitals Paris. If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE