Postoperative Delirium and Dementia in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.
| Autor: | Shahabi Raberi V; Seyed-Al-Shohada cardiology Hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran., Solati Kooshk Qazi M; School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran., Zolfi Gol A; Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Shahid Motahari Hospital, Hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran., GhorbaniNia R; Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Bam University of Medical Sciences, Bam, Iran., Kahourian O; Seyed-Al-Shohada cardiology Hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran., Faramarz Zadeh R; Seyed-Al-Shohada cardiology Hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran. |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Galen medical journal [Galen Med J] 2023 Aug 23; Vol. 12, pp. 1-9. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 23 (Print Publication: 2023). |
| DOI: | 10.31661/gmj.v12i.3045 |
| Abstrakt: | Delirium and dementia are considered to be the most significant postoperative neurocognitive complications in patients undergoing cardiac surgery, particularly those aged 60 years and older, which reduces the post-surgery quality of life, prolongs hospitalization, increases costs, and elevated the rates of mortality. Nevertheless, the etiology, risk factors, and predictive biomarkers, have not been well elucidated particularly, in patients with unmanifested underline cognitive impairments. The present study aimed to review the findings on the etiology, factors increasing the risk of incidence, and predictive biomarkers of postoperative delirium and dementia after cardiac surgery, and to describe the suggested pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Competing Interests: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interests. (Copyright© 2023, Galen Medical Journal.) |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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